Izindaba

Uma kukhulunywa ngokuqinisa nokuvikela izakhi ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zemishini nezimboni, izikhonkwane zasentwasahlobo zidlala indima ebalulekile. Lezi zingxenye ezincane kodwa ezinamandla ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene, ngayinye yakhelwe ukufeza izinhloso ezithile. Kulo mhlahlandlela obanzi, sizongena emhlabeni wezikhonkwane zasentwasahlobo, sigxile ezinhlotsheni ezintathu eziyinhloko: ezigoqiwe, eziboshiwe, namazinyo.

Ukulungiswa kwesando senayiloni kuyizingxenye ezibalulekile ekwakhiweni kanye namaphrojekthi we-DIY, okuhlinzeka ngendlela ethembekile nevikelekile yokulungisa izinto ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizongena emhlabeni wokulungiswa kwesando senayiloni, sihlole ukusetshenziswa kwazo, izinzuzo, kanye nenqubo yesinyathelo nesinyathelo sokuzifaka.

Izinto zokubopha zidlala indima ebalulekile enqubweni yokukhiqiza izimoto, njengoba zibalulekile ekubambeni izinto ezahlukahlukene ndawonye. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kubuchwepheshe bezimoto, ukusetshenziswa kanye nenkambiso yentuthuko yesikhathi esizayo yezinsimbi ekukhiqizeni izimoto kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula ukubaluleka kwezinsimbi embonini yezimoto futhi sihlole izitayela zesikhathi esizayo ekuthuthukisweni kwazo.

Izikulufu zokuzibhoboza ziyingxenye ebalulekile kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene wokwakha nokukhiqiza. Zenzelwe ukubhoboza imbobo yazo yokuhlola nokuhlanganisa izinto zokwakha ndawonye ngesinyathelo esisodwa, konga isikhathi nomzamo. Isici esisodwa esihlukile sezikulufu zokuzibhoboza ukuba khona kwamaphiko, asebenza injongo ethile ekusebenzeni kwawo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izici ezithile zomkhiqizo zokuzibhoboza isikulufu sekhanda eliyisicaba esinamaphiko.

Uma kuziwa ekutholeni imithwalo esindayo noma izakhiwo kukhonkolo, ukukhetha ihange elifanele kubalulekile. Izinketho ezimbili ezithandwayo zale njongo amahange wedge namahange emikhono. Zombili zenzelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokubamba okuqinile nokuthembekile, kodwa iyiphi enamandla? Kulesi sihloko, sizoqhathanisa izinhlobo ezimbili zamahange ukuze sinqume ukuthi iyiphi elungele kangcono izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene.

Ama-jack nuts ayingxenye ebalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ezezimoto, ezokwakha, nezokukhiqiza. Zisetshenziselwa ukuvikela izinto endaweni futhi zinikeze isisombululo esithembekile sokubopha. Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula ukusebenza kwama-jack nuts, sibhekane nemibuzo evamile yokuthi ayakhipheka nokuthi angawaqinisa kanjani ngempumelelo.

Indandatho ye-snap, eyaziwa nangokuthi iringi egcinayo noma i-circlip, iwuhlobo lwesibambiso esisetshenziselwa ukubamba izingxenye noma ukuhlanganisa ku-shaft noma ngaphakathi kwebhore. Aklanyelwe ukuba angene emseleni osemphini noma endlini futhi anikeze ihlombe elingasebenza njengesitobhi noma indlela yokuthola nokugcina ezinye izingxenye.

Ukuxhumeka okunemicu kungase kube ngaphansi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zemithwalo eguquguqukayo ezimeni zokusebenza, okuhlanganisa ukudlidliza okuqine kakhulu kanye nemithwalo enomthelela. Ngaphansi kwesenzo semithwalo eguquguqukayo, ukwehluleka kokuxhuma okufakwe imicu ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukuxega kwabo kanye nokulimala kokukhathala. Ukwehluleka kokuxhumana okunentambo kuzothinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwemikhiqizo nemishini, futhi kungase kubangele ngisho nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Ukuvimbela kanjani ukuxegiswa kokuxhuma okunentambo kungomunye wemisebenzi ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni nasekuklanyweni kwezibophelelo ezinentambo.

Emhlabeni wama-fasteners, izinhlobo ezimbili ezivame ukusetshenziswa zamantongomane ama-flange nuts namantongomane angama-hexagonal. Ngenkathi zombili zisebenzisa inhloso efanayo eyisisekelo yokuvikela amabhawodi endaweni, zinokuhluka okuhlukile kanye nezinzuzo zokuqhathanisa eziwenza afanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukile. Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula izici zamantongomane e-flange namantongomane angama-hexagonal, futhi siqhathanise izinzuzo zawo ezimeni ezahlukahlukene.

Uma kuziwa ekwakhiweni nasekusebenzeni ngokhuni, ukukhetha uhlobo olulungile lwezinzipho kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni amandla nokuqina komkhiqizo oqediwe. Izinzipho ezivamile, izinzipho ezisontekile nezinzipho zebhokisi konke kusetshenziselwa ukwakha, kodwa kunomehluko othile oyinhloko ozenza zifanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene.Kule bhulogi, sizohlola umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezintathu zezinzipho futhi sethemba ukunikeza ireferensi ethile oyithandayo.