Iyini impahla ebonakalayo yesikulufu sensimbi engagqwali?
Izikulufu zensimbi engagqwali ngokuvamile zibhekisela kuzikulufu zensimbi ezingamelana nokugqwala komoya, amanzi, i-asidi, usawoti we-alkali noma enye imidiya. Izikulufu zensimbi engagqwali akulula ukugqwala, ziqinile, zingasetshenziswa emishinini yokuvikela imvelo, imishini yezokwelapha, imishini yokuxhumana neminye imikhakha.
Ngokuqhathanisa izakhiwo ezingokoqobo zezikulufu zensimbi engagqwali nezikulufu zensimbi ye-carbon, ukuminyana kwezikulufu zensimbi ye-carbon kuphezulu kancane kunokwensimbi engagqwali ye-ferritic kanye ne-martensitic, kodwa iphansi kancane kune-austenitic steel stainless steel. I-resistantivity yi-carbon steel, i-ferrite, i-martensite, i-austenitic insimbi engagqwali; Ukuhleleka kwe-coefficient yokunwetshwa komugqa kuyafana, i-Austenitic stainless steel iphakeme kakhulu, i-carbon steel iphansi kakhulu;
Izinsimbi ze-Carbon steel, i-ferritic kanye ne-martensitic stainless zikazibuthe, kuyilapho izinsimbi ezingenasici ze-Austenitic zingezona uzibuthe. Kodwa uma kubanda kusetshenzwa futhi kuqina, kudala uzibuthe. Isakhiwo se-martensite singaqedwa ngokwelashwa kokushisa ukuze kubuyiselwe isakhiwo saso esingesona i-magnetic.
Iyini impahla ebonakalayo yesikulufu sensimbi engagqwali? Izikulufu zensimbi engagqwali ngokuvamile zibhekisela kuzikulufu zensimbi ezingamelana nokugqwala komoya, amanzi, i-asidi, usawoti we-alkali noma enye imidiya. Izikulufu zensimbi engagqwali akulula ukugqwala, ziqinile, zingasetshenziswa emishinini yokuvikela imvelo, imishini yezokwelapha, imishini yokuxhumana neminye imikhakha.
Ngokuqhathanisa izakhiwo ezingokoqobo zezikulufu zensimbi engagqwali nezikulufu zensimbi ye-carbon, ukuminyana kwezikulufu zensimbi ye-carbon kuphezulu kancane kunokwensimbi engagqwali ye-ferritic kanye ne-martensitic, kodwa iphansi kancane kune-austenitic steel stainless steel. I-resistantivity yi-carbon steel, i-ferrite, i-martensite, i-austenitic insimbi engagqwali; Ukuhleleka kwe-coefficient yokunwetshwa komugqa kuyafana, i-Austenitic stainless steel iphakeme kakhulu, i-carbon steel iphansi kakhulu;
Izinsimbi ze-Carbon steel, i-ferritic kanye ne-martensitic stainless zikazibuthe, kuyilapho izinsimbi ezingenasici ze-Austenitic zingezona uzibuthe. Kodwa uma kubanda kusetshenzwa futhi kuqina, kudala uzibuthe. Isakhiwo se-martensite singaqedwa ngokwelashwa kokushisa ukuze kubuyiselwe isakhiwo saso esingesona i-magnetic.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-02-2023