Izindaba Zemboni

Lapho uvikela izingxenye zomshini noma isakhiwo, akuwona wonke amabhawodi adalwe alinganayo. Izinhlobo ezimbili ezivame kakhulu—amabhawodi e-flange namabhawodi ajwayelekile—zingase zibukeke zifana lapho uqala nje, kodwa zisebenzisa izinhloso ezihluke kancane. Ukuqonda lo mehluko kungasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphrojekthi akho ahlala ethembekile isikhathi eside.

Amapayipi amapayipi akhona yonke indawo—ngemuva kwezindonga zezakhiwo, ngaphansi kwemigwaqo yasemadolobheni, futhi anwetshwe ezindaweni zezimboni. Kodwa uma ubhekisisa, uzoqaphela ucezu olulodwa oluncane kodwa olubucayi olulubambe ndawonye: i-U-bolt. Ilula ekwakhiweni kwayo, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu. Nakhu ukuthi kungani ukuthola ama-U-bolt alungile kungakusindisa emhlabeni wezinkinga ezansi komugqa.

Emigqeni yokupakisha yesimanje—noma ngabe ukusonga imikhiqizo yokudla noma ukuvala imithi yemithi—ukwethembeka akuxoxiswana ngakho. Imishini engemuva kwale misebenzi isebenza ngokushesha, ishisa, futhi ilokhu idlidliza. Ukugcina yonke into isebenza kahle, onjiniyela bathembele kumabhawodi ekhanda lesokhethi ngenhlanganisela yabo eyingqayizivele yamandla, ukunemba, nokusebenza kahle kwesikhala.

Ezifundeni lapho izakhiwo kufanele zimelane nelanga, isihlabathi, izivunguvungu, nesikhathi, ukukhetha izinto zokubopha kuba ngaphezu kwemininingwane yobuchwepheshe—kuwutshalomali lwesikhathi eside. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwakha izintaba zamaphaneli elanga emathafeni asomile noma ukwenza uzimele izakhiwo zethunzi ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu, ukukhetha izinto zokubopha ezimelana nesimo sezulu ezifanele kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesakhiwo seminyaka ezayo.

Uma kuziwa kumaphrojekthi abandakanya ukushisa okudlulele—cabanga izitshalo zamandla, ama-engine assemblies, noma izindawo zokucubungula amakhemikhali—amabhawodi avamile namantongomane awabambeki. Ukushisa akugcini nje ngokuqeda amandla izinsimbi kodwa futhi kusheshisa ukugqwala nokukhathala. Kungakho izibophelelo ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezakhiwe ngezinto ezikwazi ukumelana nokushisa, zidlala indima ebalulekile kulezi zindawo ezidinga kakhulu.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wakha indawo engemuva kwendlu noma ikhaya leholide elingasogwini, izikulufu ezifanele, amabhawodi, namantongomane kungasho umehluko phakathi kwesakhiwo esihlala amashumi eminyaka uma siqhathaniswa nesidinga ukulungiswa njalo. Ake sihlukanise ukuthi kungani izinsimbi ezingagqwali zifanelwe ukunakwa kwakho.

Emaphrojekthini wokwakha womhlaba wonke—kusuka emazingeni aphezulu kuya ezimbonini zezimboni—onjiniyela baya ngokuya bethembela ezindongeni ezinentambo ukuze banqobe imikhawulo yokuxhuma okujwayelekile okuboshiwe. Lolu shintsho lubonisa izidingo eziguqukayo zezixazululo zesakhiwo eziguquguqukayo, ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.

Ama-rivets angaboni ngokuvamile awanakwa kumaphrojekthi amakhulu, kodwa adlala indima ethule, ebalulekile-ikakhulukazi ezakhiweni zesikhashana ezibonakala kuyo yonke imicimbi yomhlaba. Kusukela emibukisweni kuya ezindaweni ezizivelelayo, lezi zibophelelo zinethonya elikhulu kunalokho obungakulindela.

Ama-rivets angaboni—ngokuvamile abizwa ngokuthi ama-pop rivets—abalulekile ezimbonini eziningi. Kusukela ku-metalwork nezimoto kuya ekulungisweni kwekhaya nokogesi, lezi zibophelelo ezincane zinikela ngezinzuzo ezinkulu zamandla, ukunethezeka, kanye nokuguquguquka. Funda ukuthi zisetshenziswa kuphi futhi kanjani, nokuthi yini ezenza intandokazi yomhlaba wonke.

Izikulufu ze-Drywall zingenziwa ze-gypsum board, kodwa ukuguquguquka kwazo kudlulela ngalé kwalokho. Kusukela ekwenzeni ukhuni kuya ekusebenzeni kwensimbi elula, sekuyinto ethandwayo yokukhetha i-fastener kumaphrojekthi amaningi-nakuba ngaphandle kokulinganiselwa kwabo. Nansi indlela yokuwasebenzisa ngokuhlakanipha.